Coenzyme Q-10

Abdul-Rasheed, O. F. and Farid, Y. Y. Development of a new high performance liquid chromatography method for measurement of coenzyme Q10 in healthy blood plasma. Saudi.Med J 2009;30(9):1138-1143. View abstract.

Abe, K., Matsuo, Y., Kadekawa, J., Inoue, S., and Yanagihara, T. Effect of coenzyme Q10 in patients with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS): evaluation by noninvasive tissue oximetry. J Neurol.Sci. 1-1-1999;162(1):65-68. View abstract.

Acworth, I. N., Ullucci, P. A., and Gamache, P. H. Determination of oxidized and reduced CoQ10 and CoQ9 in human plasma/serum using HPLC-ECD. Methods Mol.Biol. 2008;477:245-258. View abstract.

Ahn, J. H., Yoo, M. H., Lee, H. J., Chung, J. W., and Yoon, T. H. Coenzyme Q10 in combination with steroid therapy for treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a controlled prospective study. Clin Otolaryngol. 2010;35(6):486-489. View abstract.

Amadio E, Palermo R Peloni G Littarru G. Effect of CoQ10 administration on V02max and diastolic function in athletes. Biomedical and clinical aspects of Coenzyme Q10. 1991;525-533.

Aoki S and Yamaguchi K. [Clinical experiences in use of cinnarizine and CoQ10 for treatment of sensorineural tinnitus]. Shinyaku to Rinsho 1970;29:1541-1546.

Armstrong, M. J. and Miyasaki, J. M. Evidence-based guideline: pharmacologic treatment of chorea in Huntington disease: report of the guideline development subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 8-7-2012;79(6):597-603. View abstract.

Artuch, R., Brea-Calvo, G., Briones, P., Aracil, A., Galvan, M., Espinos, C., Corral, J., Volpini, V., Ribes, A., Andreu, A. L., Palau, F., Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A., Navas, P., and Pineda, M. Cerebellar ataxia with coenzyme Q10 deficiency: diagnosis and follow-up after coenzyme Q10 supplementation. J Neurol.Sci 7-15-2006;246(1-2):153-158. View abstract.

Aure, K., Benoist, J. F., Ogier, de Baulny, Romero, N. B., Rigal, O., and Lombes, A. Progression despite replacement of a myopathic form of coenzyme Q10 defect. Neurology 8-24-2004;63(4):727-729. View abstract.

Azevedo, O., Vilarinho, L., Almeida, F., Ferreira, F., Guardado, J., Ferreira, M., Lourenco, A., Medeiros, R., and Almeida, J. Cardiomyopathy and kidney disease in a patient with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness caused by the 3243A>G mutation of mitochondrial DNA. Cardiology 2010;115(1):71-74. View abstract.

Baggio, E., Gandini, R., Plancher, A. C., Passeri, M., and Carmosino, G. Italian multicenter study on the safety and efficacy of coenzyme Q10 as adjunctive therapy in heart failure (interim analysis). The CoQ10 Drug Surveillance Investigators. Clin Investig. 1993;71(8 Suppl):S145-S149. View abstract.

Balercia G, Arnaldi G, Lucarelli G, and et al. Effects of exogenous CoQ10 administration in patients with idiopathic asthenozoospermia. International Journal of Andrology 2000;Suppl 23:43.

Balercia, G., Buldreghini, E., Vignini, A., Tiano, L., Paggi, F., Amoroso, S., Ricciardo-Lamonica, G., Boscaro, M., Lenzi, A., and Littarru, G. Coenzyme Q10 treatment in infertile men with idiopathic asthenozoospermia: a placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized trial. Fertil.Steril. 2009;91(5):1785-1792. View abstract.

Balercia, G., Mancini, A., Paggi, F., Tiano, L., Pontecorvi, A., Boscaro, M., Lenzi, A., and Littarru, G. P. Coenzyme Q10 and male infertility. J Endocrinol Invest 2009;32(7):626-632. View abstract.

Barbiroli, B., Frassineti, C., Martinelli, P., Iotti, S., Lodi, R., Cortelli, P., and Montagna, P. Coenzyme Q10 improves mitochondrial respiration in patients with mitochondrial cytopathies. An in vivo study on brain and skeletal muscle by phosphorous magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Cell Mol.Biol (Noisy.-le-grand) 1997;43(5):741-749. View abstract.

Barbiroli, B., Iotti, S., and Lodi, R. Improved brain and muscle mitochondrial respiration with CoQ. An in vivo study by 31P-MR spectroscopy in patients with mitochondrial cytopathies. Biofactors 1999;9(2-4):253-260. View abstract.

Barbiroli, B., Iotti, S., Cortelli, P., Martinelli, P., Lodi, R., Carelli, V., and Montagna, P. Low brain intracellular free magnesium in mitochondrial cytopathies. J Cereb.Blood Flow Metab 1999;19(5):528-532. View abstract.

Barboni, P., Valentino, M. L., La, Morgia C., Carbonelli, M., Savini, G., De, Negri A., Simonelli, F., Sadun, F., Caporali, L., Maresca, A., Liguori, R., Baruzzi, A., Zeviani, M., and Carelli, V. Idebenone treatment in patients with OPA1-mutant dominant optic atrophy. Brain 2013;136(Pt 2):e231. View abstract.

Barker, P. D. Reduced G tolerance associated with supplement use. Aviat.Space Environ.Med 2011;82(2):140-143. View abstract.

Barkworth, M. F., Dyde, C. J., Johnson, K. I., and Schnelle, K. An early phase I study to determine the tolerance, safety and pharmacokinetics of idebenone following multiple oral doses. Arzneimittelforschung 1985;35(11):1704-1707. View abstract.

Beal, M. F. Therapeutic approaches to mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism.Relat Disord. 2009;15 Suppl 3:S189-S194. View abstract.

Becker K. Ubiquinone-10 plasma concentrations in healthy European children. Redox Report 1995;1:97-98.

Belaia, O. L., Kalmykova, V. I., Ivanova, L. A., and Kochergina, L. G. [Experience in coenzyme Q10 application in complex therapy of coronary heart disease with dyslipidemia]. Klin Med (Mosk) 2006;84(5):59-62. View abstract.

Belanger, M. C., Mirault, M. E., Dewailly, E., Berthiaume, L., and Julien, P. Environmental contaminants and redox status of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E in Inuit from Nunavik. Metabolism 2008;57(7):927-933. View abstract.

Belcaro, G., Cesarone, M. R., Dugall, M., Hosoi, M., Ippolito, E., Bavera, P., and Grossi, M. G. Investigation of Pycnogenol(R) in combination with coenzymeQ10 in heart failure patients (NYHA II/III). Panminerva Med 2010;52(2 Suppl 1):21-25. View abstract.

Bentinger, M., Tekle, M., Brismar, K., Chojnacki, T., Swiezewska, E., and Dallner, G. Polyisoprenoid epoxides stimulate the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q and inhibit cholesterol synthesis. J Biol.Chem 5-23-2008;283(21):14645-14653. View abstract.

Bentov, Y., Esfandiari, N., Burstein, E., and Casper, R. F. The use of mitochondrial nutrients to improve the outcome of infertility treatment in older patients. Fertil.Steril. 2010;93(1):272-275. View abstract.

Bergamin, C. S., Rolim, L. C., Dib, S. A., and Moises, R. S. Unusual occurrence of intestinal pseudo obstruction in a patient with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) and favorable outcome with coenzyme Q10. Arq Bras.Endocrinol Metabol. 2008;52(8):1345-1349. View abstract.

Berio, A. and Piazzi, A. Improvement of Kearns-Sayre syndrome with controlled carbohydrate intake and coenzyme Q10 therapy. Ophthalmologica 1994;208(6):342-343. View abstract.

Bessler, H., Bergman, M., Blumberger, N., Djaldetti, M., and Salman, H. Coenzyme Q10 decreases TNF-alpha and IL-2 secretion by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol.(Tokyo) 2010;56(1):77-81. View abstract.

Beyer RE, Nordenbrand K, and Ernster L. The function of coenzyme Q in free radical production and as an antioxidant: a review. Chemica Scripta 1987;27:145-153.

Beyer, R. E. An analysis of the role of coenzyme Q in free radical generation and as an antioxidant. Biochem Cell Biol 1992;70(6):390-403. View abstract.

Blatt, T., Mundt, C., Mummert, C., Maksiuk, T., Wolber, R., Keyhani, R., Schreiner, V., Hoppe, U., Schachtschabel, D. O., and Stab, F. [Modulation of oxidative stresses in human aging skin]. Z.Gerontol.Geriatr. 1999;32(2):83-88. View abstract.

Bloomer, R. J., Canale, R. E., McCarthy, C. G., and Farney, T. M. Impact of oral ubiquinol on blood oxidative stress and exercise performance. Oxid.Med.Cell Longev. 2012;2012:465020. View abstract.

Bodmer, M., Vankan, P., Dreier, M., Kutz, K. W., and Drewe, J. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of idebenone in healthy male subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2009;65(5):493-501. View abstract.

Bolognesi, M. L., Matera, R., Minarini, A., Rosini, M., and Melchiorre, C. Alzheimer's disease: new approaches to drug discovery. Curr Opin.Chem Biol. 2009;13(3):303-308. View abstract.

Bookstaver, D. A., Burkhalter, N. A., and Hatzigeorgiou, C. Effect of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on statin-induced myalgias. Am.J.Cardiol. 8-15-2012;110(4):526-529. View abstract.

Braun, B., Clarkson, P. M., Freedson, P. S., and Kohl, R. L. Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on exercise performance, VO2max, and lipid peroxidation in trained cyclists. Int J Sport Nutr. 1991;1(4):353-365. View abstract.

Bresolin N, Cossutta E, Angelini C, and et al. Fifty patients with mitochondrial myopathy treated with ubidecarenone. First multicentric study. J Neurology 1988;235:S79.

Bresolin, N., Bet, L., Binda, A., Moggio, M., Comi, G., Nador, F., Ferrante, C., Carenzi, A., and Scarlato, G. Clinical and biochemical correlations in mitochondrial myopathies treated with coenzyme Q10. Neurology 1988;38(6):892-899. View abstract.

Bresolin, N., Bet, L., Ferrante, C., Binda, A., Carenzi, A., Moggio, M., Comi, G., and Scarlato, G. Immunological and biochemical studies and pilot therapeutic trial with ubidecarenone in Kearns-Sayre patients. Adv Neurol 1988;48:239-256. View abstract.

Brookman, R. H. and St Cyr, J. A. Metabolic supplementation with enhanced external counterpulsation improves myocardial function in acquired cardiomyopathy: a case report. J Altern.Complement Med 2010;16(3):323-325. View abstract.

Bruno, C. and DiMauro, S. Lipid storage myopathies. Curr Opin.Neurol. 2008;21(5):601-606. View abstract.

Busetto, G. M., Koverech, A., Messano, M., Antonini, G., De, Berardinis E., and Gentile, V. Prospective open-label study on the efficacy and tolerability of a combination of nutritional supplements in primary infertile patients with idiopathic astenoteratozoospermia. Arch.Ital.Urol.Androl 2012;84(3):137-140. View abstract.

Buyse, G. M., Goemans, N., van den Hauwe, M., Thijs, D., de Groot, I. J., Schara, U., Ceulemans, B., Meier, T., and Mertens, L. Idebenone as a novel, therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: results from a 12 month, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial. Neuromuscul.Disord. 2011;21(6):396-405. View abstract.

Cadoni, G., Scorpecci, A., Cianfrone, F., Giannantonio, S., Paludetti, G., and Lippa, S. Serum fatty acids and cardiovascular risk factors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a case-control study. Ann Otol.Rhinol.Laryngol. 2010;119(2):82-88. View abstract.

Caramia, G., Cocchi, M., Tonello, L., and Visci, G. [Childhood obesity: recent advances and an experimental contribution]. Pediatr Med Chir 2008;30(3):121-140. View abstract.

Carli, F., Chiellini, E. E., Bellich, B., Macchiavelli, S., and Cadelli, G. Ubidecarenone nanoemulsified composite systems. Int J Pharm 3-3-2005;291(1-2):113-118. View abstract.

Casarin, A., Jimenez-Ortega, J. C., Trevisson, E., Pertegato, V., Doimo, M., Ferrero-Gomez, M. L., Abbadi, S., Artuch, R., Quinzii, C., Hirano, M., Basso, G., Ocana, C. S., Navas, P., and Salviati, L. Functional characterization of human COQ4, a gene required for Coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. Biochem.Biophys.Res Commun. 7-18-2008;372(1):35-39. View abstract.

Celik, T. and Iyisoy, A. Coenzyme Q10 and coronary artery bypass surgery: what we have learned from clinical trials. J Cardiothorac.Vasc.Anesth. 2009;23(6):935-936. View abstract.

Centre for Reviews and Dissemination. Idebenone (SNT-MC17) for Friedreich's ataxia: horizon scanning technology briefing (Project record). 2013;

Chang, A. Y., Chan, J. Y., Chuang, Y. C., and Chan, S. H. Brain stem death as the vital determinant for resumption of spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest in rats. PLoS.One. 2009;4(11):e7744. View abstract.

Chaturvedi, R. K. and Beal, M. F. Mitochondrial approaches for neuroprotection. Ann N.Y.Acad.Sci 2008;1147:395-412. View abstract.

Chen, J. J. Parkinson's disease: health-related quality of life, economic cost, and implications of early treatment. Am J Manag.Care 2010;16 Suppl Implications:S87-S93. View abstract.

Chen, Y. F., Lin, Y. T., and Wu, S. C. Effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 on myocardial preservation during hypothermic cardioplegic arrest. J Thorac.Cardiovasc.Surg. 1994;107(1):242-247. View abstract.

Cheng, B., Yuan, Q. P., Sun, X. X., and Li, W. J. Enhanced production of coenzyme Q10 by overexpressing HMG-CoA reductase and induction with arachidonic acid in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Appl Biochem.Biotechnol. 2010;160(2):523-531. View abstract.

Chew, G. T., Watts, G. F., Davis, T. M., Stuckey, B. G., Beilin, L. J., Thompson, P. L., Burke, V., and Currie, P. J. Hemodynamic effects of fenofibrate and coenzyme Q10 in type 2 diabetic subjects with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Diabetes Care 2008;31(8):1502-1509. View abstract.

Chinnery, P., Majamaa, K., Turnbull, D., and Thorburn, D. Treatment for mitochondrial disorders. Cochrane Database Syst.Rev. 2006;(1):CD004426. View abstract.

Chopra, R. K., Goldman, R., Sinatra, S. T., and Bhagavan, H. N. Relative bioavailability of coenzyme Q10 formulations in human subjects. Int J Vitam.Nutr Res 1998;68(2):109-113. View abstract.

Cicero, A. F., Derosa, G., Miconi, A., Laghi, L., Nascetti, S., and Gaddi, A. Possible role of ubiquinone in the treatment of massive hypertriglyceridemia resistant to PUFA and fibrates. Biomed Pharmacother 2005;59(6):312-317. View abstract.

Compagnoni G, Bargossi A, Azzali A, and et al. Q10 (Ubiquinone) plasma levels in mother and neonate. 1822. Pediatric Research 1996;39(4):306.

Cooney, R. V., Dai, Q., Gao, Y. T., Chow, W. H., Franke, A. A., Shu, X. O., Li, H., Ji, B., Cai, Q., Chai, W., and Zheng, W. Low plasma coenzyme Q(10) levels and breast cancer risk in Chinese women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011;20(6):1124-1130. View abstract.

Cooper, J. M., Korlipara, L. V., Hart, P. E., Bradley, J. L., and Schapira, A. H. Coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E deficiency in Friedreich's ataxia: predictor of efficacy of vitamin E and coenzyme Q10 therapy. Eur.J Neurol. 2008;15(12):1371-1379. View abstract.

Cordero, M. D., Alcocer-Gomez, E., de, Miguel M., Cano-Garcia, F. J., Luque, C. M., Fernandez-Riejo, P., Fernandez, A. M., and Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A. Coenzyme Q(10): a novel therapeutic approach for Fibromyalgia? case series with 5 patients. Mitochondrion. 2011;11(4):623-625. View abstract.

Cordero, M. D., Cotan, D., del-Pozo-Martin, Y., Carrion, A. M., de, Miguel M., Bullon, P., and Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A. Oral coenzyme Q10 supplementation improves clinical symptoms and recovers pathologic alterations in blood mononuclear cells in a fibromyalgia patient. Nutrition 2012;28(11-12):1200-1203. View abstract.

Cordero, M. D., de, Miguel M., Moreno Fernandez, A. M., Carmona Lopez, I. M., Garrido, Maraver J., Cotan, D., Gomez, Izquierdo L., Bonal, P., Campa, F., Bullon, P., Navas, P., and Sanchez Alcazar, J. A. Mitochondrial dysfunction and mitophagy activation in blood mononuclear cells of fibromyalgia patients: implications in the pathogenesis of the disease. Arthritis Res Ther 2010;12(1):R17. View abstract.

Cordero, M. D., Moreno-Fernandez, A. M., Carmona-Lopez, M. I., Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A., Rodriguez, A. F., Navas, P., and de, Miguel M. Mitochondrial dysfunction in skin biopsies and blood mononuclear cells from two cases of fibromyalgia patients. Clin Biochem 2010;43(13-14):1174-1176. View abstract.

Cornelli, U. Treatment of Alzheimer's disease with a cholinesterase inhibitor combined with antioxidants. Neurodegener.Dis 2010;7(1-3):193-202. View abstract.

Cortes, E. P., Gupta, M., Chou, C., Amin, V. C., and Folkers, K. Adriamycin cardiotoxicity: early detection by systolic time interval and possible prevention by coenzyme Q10. Cancer Treat.Rep. 1978;62(6):887-891. View abstract.

Costeff, H., Apter, N., Elpeleg, O. N., Prialnic, M., and Bohles, H. J. Ineffectiveness of oral coenzyme Q10 supplementation in 3- methylglutaconic aciduria, type 3. Brain Dev. 1998;20(1):33-35. View abstract.

Crane, F. L. The evolution of coenzyme Q. Biofactors 2008;32(1-4):5-11. View abstract.

Cuperus, R., Leen, R., Tytgat, G. A., Caron, H. N., and van Kuilenburg, A. B. Fenretinide induces mitochondrial ROS and inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in neuroblastoma. Cell Mol.Life Sci 2010;67(5):807-816. View abstract.

Cyrus-Hajmassy, M. [Bilateral visual deterioration in excessive tobacco and alcohol consumption]. Ophthalmologe 2012;109(9):901-906. View abstract.

D'Andrea, G., Bussone, G., Allais, G., Aguggia, M., D'Onofrio, F., Maggio, M., Moschiano, F., Saracco, M. G., Terzi, M. G., Petretta, V., and Benedetto, C. Efficacy of Ginkgolide B in the prophylaxis of migraine with aura. Neurol.Sci 2009;30 Suppl 1:S121-S124. View abstract.

Dai, Y. L., Luk, T. H., Yiu, K. H., Wang, M., Yip, P. M., Lee, S. W., Li, S. W., Tam, S., Fong, B., Lau, C. P., Siu, C. W., and Tse, H. F. Reversal of mitochondrial dysfunction by coenzyme Q10 supplement improves endothelial function in patients with ischaemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial. Atherosclerosis 2011;216(2):395-401. View abstract.

Damian, M. S., Ellenberg, D., Gildemeister, R., Lauermann, J., Simonis, G., Sauter, W., and Georgi, C. Coenzyme Q10 combined with mild hypothermia after cardiac arrest: a preliminary study. Circulation 11-9-2004;110(19):3011-3016. View abstract.

Deichmann, R. E., Lavie, C. J., and Dornelles, A. C. Impact of coenzyme Q-10 on parameters of cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle performance in older athletes taking statins. Phys.Sportsmed. 2012;40(4):88-95. View abstract.

Del Mar, C. B., Glasziou, P. P., Spinks, A. B., and Sanders, S. L. Is coenzyme Q10 helpful for patients with idiopathic cardiomyopathy? Med J Aust. 4-16-2001;174(8):421. View abstract.

Desnuelle, C., Pellissier, J. F., Serratrice, G., Pouget, J., and Turnbull, D. M. [Kearns-Sayre syndrome: mitochondrial encephalomyopathy caused by deficiency of the respiratory chain]. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1989;145(12):842-850. View abstract.

Digiesi V, Cantini F, and Brodbeck B. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on essential arterial hypertension. Current Therapeutic Research 1990;47(5):841-845.

Digiesi V, Cantini F, Bisi G, and et al. Mechanism of action of coenzyme Q10 in essential hypertension. Current Therapeutic Research 1992;51(5):668-672.

Disdier, P., Harle, J. R., Figarella-Branger, D., Cherif, A. A., Desnuelle, C., and Weiller, P. J. [Ptosis and asthenia manifesting a mitochondrial myopathy]. Rev Med Interne 1992;13(5):381-383. View abstract.

Donovan, L. E. and Severin, N. E. Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness in a North American kindred: tips for making the diagnosis and review of unique management issues. J Clin Endocrinol.Metab 2006;91(12):4737-4742. View abstract.

Drinkard, B. E., Keyser, R. E., Paul, S. M., Arena, R., Plehn, J. F., Yanovski, J. A., and Di Prospero, N. A. Exercise capacity and idebenone intervention in children and adolescents with Friedreich ataxia. Arch Phys.Med Rehabil. 2010;91(7):1044-1050. View abstract.

Duncan, A. J., Bitner-Glindzicz, M., Meunier, B., Costello, H., Hargreaves, I. P., Lopez, L. C., Hirano, M., Quinzii, C. M., Sadowski, M. I., Hardy, J., Singleton, A., Clayton, P. T., and Rahman, S. A nonsense mutation in COQ9 causes autosomal-recessive neonatal-onset primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency: a potentially treatable form of mitochondrial disease. Am J Hum Genet. 2009;84(5):558-566. View abstract.

Dunn, S. P., Bleske, B., Dorsch, M., Macaulay, T., Van, Tassell B., and Vardeny, O. Nutrition and heart failure: impact of drug therapies and management strategies. Nutr Clin Pract 2009;24(1):60-75. View abstract.

Eiholzer, U., Meinhardt, U., Rousson, V., Petrovic, N., Schlumpf, M., and l'Allemand, D. Developmental profiles in young children with Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome: effects of weight and therapy with growth hormone or coenzyme Q10. Am J Med Genet.A 4-1-2008;146(7):873-880. View abstract.

El-ghoroury, E. A., Raslan, H. M., Badawy, E. A., El-Saaid, G. S., Agybi, M. H., Siam, I., and Salem, S. I. Malondialdehyde and coenzyme Q10 in platelets and serum in type 2 diabetes mellitus: correlation with glycemic control. Blood Coagul.Fibrinolysis 2009;20(4):248-251. View abstract.

Esposito, M. and Carotenuto, M. Ginkgolide B complex efficacy for brief prophylaxis of migraine in school-aged children: an open-label study. Neurol.Sci 9-25-2010; View abstract.

Esteves, A. R., Arduino, D. M., Swerdlow, R. H., Oliveira, C. R., and Cardoso, S. M. Oxidative stress involvement in alpha-synuclein oligomerization in Parkinson's disease cybrids. Antioxid.Redox.Signal. 2009;11(3):439-448. View abstract.

Feher, J., Kovacs, B., Kovacs, I., Schveoller, M., Papale, A., and Balacco, Gabrieli C. Improvement of visual functions and fundus alterations in early age-related macular degeneration treated with a combination of acetyl-L-carnitine, n-3 fatty acids, and coenzyme Q10. Ophthalmologica 2005;219(3):154-166. View abstract.

Feigin A, Kieburtz K, Como P, and et al. An open-label trial of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ) in Huntington's disease (HD) [abstract]. Neurology 1994;44(suppl 2):A397-A398.

Ferrante, K. L., Shefner, J., Zhang, H., Betensky, R., O'Brien, M., Yu, H., Fantasia, M., Taft, J., Beal, M. F., Traynor, B., Newhall, K., Donofrio, P., Caress, J., Ashburn, C., Freiberg, B., O'Neill, C., Paladenech, C., Walker, T., Pestronk, A., Abrams, B., Florence, J., Renna, R., Schierbecker, J., Malkus, B., and Cudkowicz, M. Tolerance of high-dose (3,000 mg/day) coenzyme Q10 in ALS. Neurology 12-13-2005;65(11):1834-1836. View abstract.

Ferrer, M. D., Tauler, P., Sureda, A., Pujol, P., Drobnic, F., Tur, J. A., and Pons, A. A soccer match's ability to enhance lymphocyte capability to produce ROS and induce oxidative damage. Int.J Sport Nutr Exerc.Metab 2009;19(3):243-258. View abstract.

Fetoni, A. R., Garzaro, M., Ralli, M., Landolfo, V., Sensini, M., Pecorari, G., Mordente, A., Paludetti, G., and Giordano, C. The monitoring role of otoacoustic emissions and oxidative stress markers in the protective effects of antioxidant administration in noise-exposed subjects: a pilot study. Med Sci Monit. 2009;15(11):R1-R8. View abstract.

Finckh B, Boda V, Horn A, and et al. Reduced and oxidized plasma coenzyme Q10 as part of a complex monitoring of oxidative stress in micro blood samples from preterm babies. First Conference of the International Coenzyme Q10 Association 2002;

Fiorella PL, Bargossi AM Grossi G Motta R Senaldi R Battino M Sassi S Sprovieri G Lubich T. Metabolic effects of coenzyme Q10 treatment in high level athletes. Biomedical and clinical aspects of Coenzyme Q10 1991;513-520.

Flattery, M. Herbal therapies and cardiac side effects. Prog.Cardiovasc.Nurs. 2008;23(4):187-190. View abstract.

Fogagnolo, P., Sacchi, M., Ceresara, G., Paderni, R., Lapadula, P., Orzalesi, N., and Rossetti, L. The effects of topical coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E D-alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate after cataract surgery: a clinical and in vivo confocal study. Ophthalmologica 2013;229(1):26-31. View abstract.

Folkers K. Critique of coenzyme Q in biochemical and biomedical research and in ten years of clinical research on cardiovascular disease. J Mol Med 2002;2:431-460.

Folkers K. Perspectives from research on vitamins and hormones. J Chem Educ 1984;61(9):747-756.

Folkers, K. and Wolaniuk, A. Research on coenzyme Q10 in clinical medicine and in immunomodulation. Drugs Exp.Clin Res 1985;11(8):539-545. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Drzewoski, J., Richardson, P. C., Ellis, J., Shizukuishi, S., and Baker, L. Bioenergetics in clinical medicine. XVI. Reduction of hypertension in patients by therapy with coenzyme Q10. Res Commun.Chem Pathol.Pharmacol 1981;31(1):129-140. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Langsjoen, P., and Langsjoen, P. H. Therapy with coenzyme Q10 of patients in heart failure who are eligible or ineligible for a transplant. Biochem Biophys.Res Commun. 1-15-1992;182(1):247-253. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Moesgaard, S., and Morita, M. A one year bioavailability study of coenzyme Q10 with 3 months withdrawal period. Mol.Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s281-s285. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Morita, M., and McRee, J., Jr. The activities of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin B6 for immune responses. Biochem Biophys.Res Commun. 5-28-1993;193(1):88-92. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Vadhanavikit, S., and Mortensen, S. A. Biochemical rationale and myocardial tissue data on the effective therapy of cardiomyopathy with coenzyme Q10. Proc Natl.Acad Sci U.S.A 1985;82(3):901-904. View abstract.

Folkers, K., Wolaniuk, J., Simonsen, R., Morishita, M., and Vadhanavikit, S. Biochemical rationale and the cardiac response of patients with muscle disease to therapy with coenzyme Q10. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci U.S.A 1985;82(13):4513-4516. View abstract.

Forgionne, G. A. Bovine cartilage, coenzyme Q10, and wheat grass therapy for primary peritoneal cancer. J Altern.Complement Med 2005;11(1):161-165. View abstract.

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Jacobson, B. H., Smith, D. B., Warren, A. J., Glass, R. G., Kline, C., Fedick, J. L., and Stemm, J. Assessment of the effectiveness of a sublingual, ergogenic spray on muscle strength and power. J Strength Cond.Res 2009;23(8):2326-2330. View abstract.

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Kaufmann, P., Thompson, J. L., Levy, G., Buchsbaum, R., Shefner, J., Krivickas, L. S., Katz, J., Rollins, Y., Barohn, R. J., Jackson, C. E., Tiryaki, E., Lomen-Hoerth, C., Armon, C., Tandan, R., Rudnicki, S. A., Rezania, K., Sufit, R., Pestronk, A., Novella, S. P., Heiman-Patterson, T., Kasarskis, E. J., Pioro, E. P., Montes, J., Arbing, R., Vecchio, D., Barsdorf, A., Mitsumoto, H., and Levin, B. Phase II trial of CoQ10 for ALS finds insufficient evidence to justify phase III. Ann Neurol. 2009;66(2):235-244. View abstract.

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Klopstock, T., Metz, G., Yu-Wai-Man, P., Buchner, B., Gallenmuller, C., Bailie, M., Nwali, N., Griffiths, P. G., von, Livonius B., Reznicek, L., Rouleau, J., Coppard, N., Meier, T., and Chinnery, P. F. Persistence of the treatment effect of idebenone in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Brain 2013;136(Pt 2):e230. View abstract.

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Langsjoen, P. H., Folkers, K., Lyson, K., Muratsu, K., Lyson, T., and Langsjoen, P. Effective and safe therapy with coenzyme Q10 for cardiomyopathy. Klin Wochenschr 7-1-1988;66(13):583-590. View abstract.

Langsjoen, P. H., Folkers, K., Lyson, K., Muratsu, K., Lyson, T., and Langsjoen, P. Pronounced increase of survival of patients with cardiomyopathy when treated with coenzyme Q10 and conventional therapy. Int J Tissue React. 1990;12(3):163-168. View abstract.

Langsjoen, P. H., Langsjoen, P. H., and Folkers, K. A six-year clinical study of therapy of cardiomyopathy with coenzyme Q10. Int J Tissue React. 1990;12(3):169-171. View abstract.

Langsjoen, P. H., Langsjoen, P. H., and Folkers, K. Isolated diastolic dysfunction of the myocardium and its response to CoQ10 treatment. Clin Investig. 1993;71(8 Suppl):S140-S144. View abstract.

Langsjoen, P. H., Vadhanavikit, S., and Folkers, K. Response of patients in classes III and IV of cardiomyopathy to therapy in a blind and crossover trial with coenzyme Q10. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci U.S.A 1985;82(12):4240-4244. View abstract.

Larijani, V. N., Ahmadi, N., Zeb, I., Khan, F., Flores, F., and Budoff, M. Beneficial effects of aged garlic extract and coenzyme Q10 on vascular elasticity and endothelial function: the FAITH randomized clinical trial. Nutrition 2013;29(1):71-75. View abstract.

Lee, B. J., Huang, Y. C., Chen, S. J., and Lin, P. T. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation reduces oxidative stress and increases antioxidant enzyme activity in patients with coronary artery disease. Nutrition 2012;28(3):250-255. View abstract.

Lee, B. J., Huang, Y. C., Chen, S. J., and Lin, P. T. Effects of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on inflammatory markers (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and homocysteine) in patients with coronary artery disease. Nutrition 2012;28(7-8):767-772. View abstract.

Lee, D. S., Badr, M. S., and Mateika, J. H. Progressive augmentation and ventilatory long-term facilitation are enhanced in sleep apnoea patients and are mitigated by antioxidant administration. J Physiol 11-15-2009;587(Pt 22):5451-5467. View abstract.

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Lekli, I., Das, S., Das, S., Mukherjee, S., Bak, I., Juhasz, B., Bagchi, D., Trimurtulu, G., Krishnaraju, A. V., Sengupta, K., Tosaki, A., and Das, D. K. Coenzyme Q9 provides cardioprotection after converting into coenzyme Q10. J Agric.Food Chem. 7-9-2008;56(13):5331-5337. View abstract.

Lekoubou, A., Kouame-Assouan, A. E., Cho, T. H., Luaute, J., Nighoghossian, N., and Derex, L. Effect of long-term oral treatment with L-arginine and idebenone on the prevention of stroke-like episodes in an adult MELAS patient. Rev.Neurol.(Paris) 2011;167(11):852-855. View abstract.

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Levy, G., Kaufmann, P., Buchsbaum, R., Montes, J., Barsdorf, A., Arbing, R., Battista, V., Zhou, X., Mitsumoto, H., Levin, B., and Thompson, J. L. A two-stage design for a phase II clinical trial of coenzyme Q10 in ALS. Neurology 3-14-2006;66(5):660-663. View abstract.

LeWitt, P. A. and Taylor, D. C. Protection against Parkinson's disease progression: clinical experience. Neurotherapeutics. 2008;5(2):210-225. View abstract.

Lim, S. C., Lekshminarayanan, R., Goh, S. K., Ong, Y. Y., Subramaniam, T., Sum, C. F., Ong, C. N., and Lee, B. L. The effect of coenzyme Q10 on microcirculatory endothelial function of subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Atherosclerosis 2008;196(2):966-969. View abstract.

Linnane, A. W., Kopsidas, G., Zhang, C., Yarovaya, N., Kovalenko, S., Papakostopoulos, P., Eastwood, H., Graves, S., and Richardson, M. Cellular redox activity of coenzyme Q10: effect of CoQ10 supplementation on human skeletal muscle. Free Radic.Res 2002;36(4):445-453. View abstract.

Littarru, G. P., Nakamura, R., Ho, L., Folkers, K., and Kuzell, W. C. Deficiency of coenzyme Q 10 in gingival tissue from patients with periodontal disease. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci U.S.A 1971;68(10):2332-2335. View abstract.

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Liu, Z. X. and Artmann, C. Relative bioavailability comparison of different coenzyme Q10 formulations with a novel delivery system. Altern.Ther Health Med 2009;15(2):42-46. View abstract.

Lockwood, K., Moesgaard, S., Hanioka, T., and Folkers, K. Apparent partial remission of breast cancer in 'high risk' patients supplemented with nutritional antioxidants, essential fatty acids and coenzyme Q10. Mol.Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s231-s240. View abstract.

Lodi, R., Hart, P. E., Rajagopalan, B., Taylor, D. J., Crilley, J. G., Bradley, J. L., Blamire, A. M., Manners, D., Styles, P., Schapira, A. H., and Cooper, J. M. Antioxidant treatment improves in vivo cardiac and skeletal muscle bioenergetics in patients with Friedreich's ataxia. Ann.Neurol. 2001;49(5):590-596. View abstract.

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Lopez, L. C., Schuelke, M., Quinzii, C. M., Kanki, T., Rodenburg, R. J., Naini, A., DiMauro, S., and Hirano, M. Leigh syndrome with nephropathy and CoQ10 deficiency due to decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 (PDSS2) mutations. Am J Hum.Genet. 2006;79(6):1125-1129. View abstract.

Lopez-Lluch, G., Barroso, M. P., Martin, S. F., Fernandez-Ayala, D. J., Gomez-Diaz, C., Villalba, J. M., and Navas, P. Role of plasma membrane coenzyme Q on the regulation of apoptosis. Biofactors 1999;9(2-4):171-177. View abstract.

Lowes, D. A., Thottakam, B. M., Webster, N. R., Murphy, M. P., and Galley, H. F. The mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ protects against organ damage in a lipopolysaccharide-peptidoglycan model of sepsis. Free Radic.Biol.Med 12-1-2008;45(11):1559-1565. View abstract.

Lowes, D. A., Wallace, C., Murphy, M. P., Webster, N. R., and Galley, H. F. The mitochondria targeted antioxidant MitoQ protects against fluoroquinolone-induced oxidative stress and mitochondrial membrane damage in human Achilles tendon cells. Free Radic.Res 2009;43(4):323-328. View abstract.

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Lucangioli, S., Sabrina, F., Mario, C., and Valeria, T. A capillary electrophoretic system based on a novel microemulsion for the analysis of coenzyme Q10 in human plasma by electrokinetic chromatography. Electrophoresis 2009;30(11):1899-1905. View abstract.

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Maeda, K., Tatsumi, M., Tahara, M., Murata, Y., Kawai, H., and Yasuda, H. [A case of stroke-like episode of MELAS of which progressive spread would be prevented by edaravone]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 2005;45(6):416-421. View abstract.

Makhija, N., Sendasgupta, C., Kiran, U., Lakshmy, R., Hote, M. P., Choudhary, S. K., Airan, B., and Abraham, R. The role of oral coenzyme Q10 in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. J Cardiothorac.Vasc.Anesth. 2008;22(6):832-839. View abstract.

Malm, C., Svensson, M., Sjoberg, B., Ekblom, B., and Sjodin, B. Supplementation with ubiquinone-10 causes cellular damage during intense exercise. Acta Physiol Scand. 1996;157(4):511-512. View abstract.

Mancini, A., Conte, B., De, Marinis L., Hallgass, M. E., Pozza, D., Oradei, A., and Littarru, G. P. Coenzyme Q10 levels in human seminal fluid: diagnostic and clinical implications. Mol.Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s249-s255. View abstract.

Mancini, A., Conte, G., Milardi, D., De Marinis, L., and Littarru, G. P. Relationship between sperm cell ubiquinone and seminal parameters in subjects with and without varicocele. Andrologia 1998;30(1):1-4. View abstract.

Mancini, A., De, Marinis L., Oradei, A., Hallgass, M. E., Conte, G., Pozza, D., and Littarru, G. P. Coenzyme Q10 concentrations in normal and pathological human seminal fluid. J Androl 1994;15(6):591-594. View abstract.

Mancini, A., Milardi, D., Conte, G., Festa, R., De Marinis, L., and Littarru, G. P. Seminal antioxidants in humans: preoperative and postoperative evaluation of coenzyme Q10 in varicocele patients. Horm.Metab Res 2005;37(7):428-432. View abstract.

Manzoli, U., Rossi, E., Littarru, G. P., Frustaci, A., Lippa, S., Oradei, A., and Aureli, V. Coenzyme Q10 in dilated cardiomyopathy. Int J Tissue React. 1990;12(3):173-178. View abstract.

Marazzi, G., Cacciotti, L., Pelliccia, F., Iaia, L., Volterrani, M., Caminiti, G., Sposato, B., Massaro, R., Grieco, F., and Rosano, G. Long-term effects of nutraceuticals (berberine, red yeast rice, policosanol) in elderly hypercholesterolemic patients. Adv.Ther 2011;28(12):1105-1113. View abstract.

Mari D, Alleva R, Tomasetti M, and et al. Reduction of chemotoxicity and enhancement of antioxidant capacity of plasma in cancer patients treated with conventional therapy plus CoQ10. First Conference of the International Coenzyme Q10 Association 2002;

Matsumura, T., Saji, S., Nakamura, R., and Folkers, K. Evidence for enhanced treatment of periodontal disease by therapy with coenzyme Q. Int J Vitam.Nutr Res 1973;43(4):537-548. View abstract.

Matthews, P. M., Ford, B., Dandurand, R. J., Eidelman, D. H., O'Connor, D., Sherwin, A., Karpati, G., Andermann, F., and Arnold, D. L. Coenzyme Q10 with multiple vitamins is generally ineffective in treatment of mitochondrial disease. Neurology 1993;43(5):884-890. View abstract.

Mauskop, A. Nonmedication, alternative, and complementary treatments for migraine. Continuum (Minneap.Minn.) 2012;18(4):796-806. View abstract.

Mazzola C, Guffanti EE, Vaccarella A, and et al. Noninvasive assessment of coenzyme Q10 in patients with chronic stable effort angina and moderate heart failure. Current Therapeutic Research 1987;41(6):923-932.

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Menke, T., Niklowitz, P., Wiesel, T., and Andler, W. Antioxidant level and redox status of coenzyme Q10 in the plasma and blood cells of children with diabetes mellitus type 1. Pediatr Diabetes 2008;9(6):540-545. View abstract.

Mestre, T., Ferreira, J., Coelho, M. M., Rosa, M., and Sampaio, C. Therapeutic interventions for disease progression in Huntington's disease. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev. 2009;(3):CD006455. View abstract.

Migliore, L., Molinu, S., Naccarati, A., Mancuso, M., Rocchi, A., and Siciliano, G. Evaluation of cytogenetic and DNA damage in mitochondrial disease patients: effects of coenzyme Q10 therapy. Mutagenesis 2004;19(1):43-49. View abstract.

Mikhin, V. P., Kharchenko, A. V., Rosliakova, E. A., and Cherniatina, M. A. [Application of coenzyme Q(10) in combination therapy of arterial hypertension]. Kardiologiia. 2011;51(6):26-31. View abstract.

Miles, M. V., Miles, L., Tang, P. H., Horn, P. S., Steele, P. E., Degrauw, A. J., Wong, B. L., and Bove, K. E. Systematic evaluation of muscle coenzyme Q10 content in children with mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme deficiencies. Mitochondrion. 2008;8(2):170-180. View abstract.

Miles, M. V., Patterson, B. J., Schapiro, M. B., Hickey, F. J., Chalfonte-Evans, M., Horn, P. S., and Hotze, S. L. Coenzyme Q10 absorption and tolerance in children with Down syndrome: a dose-ranging trial. Pediatr Neurol. 2006;35(1):30-37. View abstract.

Miles, M. V., Tang, P. H., Miles, L., Steele, P. E., Moye, M. J., and Horn, P. S. Validation and application of an HPLC-EC method for analysis of coenzyme Q10 in blood platelets. Biomed.Chromatogr. 2008;22(12):1403-1408. View abstract.

Minagawa, N., Uehara, M., Seki, S., Nitta, A., and Kogawara, K. [Effects of combined addition of atovaquone and lithium on the in vitro cell growth of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans]. Yakugaku Zasshi 2010;130(2):247-251. View abstract.

Miquel, J. Can antioxidant diet supplementation protect against age-related mitochondrial damage? Ann N Y.Acad Sci 2002;959:508-516. View abstract.

Mischley, L. K., Allen, J., and Bradley, R. Coenzyme Q10 deficiency in patients with Parkinson's disease. J.Neurol.Sci. 7-15-2012;318(1-2):72-75. View abstract.

Mizuno, K., Tanaka, M., Nozaki, S., Mizuma, H., Ataka, S., Tahara, T., Sugino, T., Shirai, T., Kajimoto, Y., Kuratsune, H., Kajimoto, O., and Watanabe, Y. Antifatigue effects of coenzyme Q10 during physical fatigue. Nutrition 2008;24(4):293-299. View abstract.

Mizuno, M., Quistorff, B., Theorell, H., Theorell, M., and Chance, B. Effects of oral supplementation of coenzyme Q10 on 31P-NMR detected skeletal muscle energy metabolism in middle-aged post-polio subjects and normal volunteers. Mol.Aspects Med 1997;18 Suppl:S291-S298. View abstract.

Mizushina, Y., Takeuchi, T., Takakusagi, Y., Yonezawa, Y., Mizuno, T., Yanagi, K., Imamoto, N., Sugawara, F., Sakaguchi, K., Yoshida, H., and Fujita, M. Coenzyme Q10 as a potent compound that inhibits Cdt1-geminin interaction. Biochim.Biophys.Acta 2008;1780(2):203-213. View abstract.

Mohr, D., Bowry, V. W., and Stocker, R. Dietary supplementation with coenzyme Q10 results in increased levels of ubiquinol-10 within circulating lipoproteins and increased resistance of human low-density lipoprotein to the initiation of lipid peroxidation. Biochim Biophys Acta 6-26-1992;1126(3):247-254. View abstract.

Molyneux, S. L., Florkowski, C. M., George, P. M., Pilbrow, A. P., Frampton, C. M., Lever, M., and Richards, A. M. Coenzyme Q10: an independent predictor of mortality in chronic heart failure. J Am Coll.Cardiol. 10-28-2008;52(18):1435-1441. View abstract.

Molyneux, S. L., Florkowski, C. M., Richards, A. M., Lever, M., Young, J. M., and George, P. M. Coenzyme Q10; an adjunctive therapy for congestive heart failure? N.Z.Med J 10-30-2009;122(1305):74-79. View abstract.

Montero, R., Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A., Briones, P., Hernandez, A. R., Cordero, M. D., Trevisson, E., Salviati, L., Pineda, M., Garcia-Cazorla, A., Navas, P., and Artuch, R. Analysis of coenzyme Q10 in muscle and fibroblasts for the diagnosis of CoQ10 deficiency syndromes. Clin Biochem. 2008;41(9):697-700. View abstract.

Montero, R., Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A., Briones, P., Navarro-Sastre, A., Gallardo, E., Bornstein, B., Herrero-Martin, D., Rivera, H., Martin, M. A., Marti, R., Garcia-Cazorla, A., Montoya, J., Navas, P., and Artuch, R. Coenzyme Q10 deficiency associated with a mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome: a case report. Clin Biochem. 2009;42(7-8):742-745. View abstract.

Montini, G., Malaventura, C., and Salviati, L. Early coenzyme Q10 supplementation in primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency. N.Engl.J Med 6-26-2008;358(26):2849-2850. View abstract.

Mori, T. A., Burke, V., Puddey, I., Irish, A., Cowpland, C. A., Beilin, L., Dogra, G., and Watts, G. F. The effects of [omega]3 fatty acids and coenzyme Q10 on blood pressure and heart rate in chronic kidney disease: a randomized controlled trial. J Hypertens. 2009;27(9):1863-1872. View abstract.

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Morre, D. M., Morre, D. J., Rehmus, W., and Kern, D. Supplementation with CoQ10 lowers age-related (ar) NOX levels in healthy subjects. Biofactors 2008;32(1-4):221-230. View abstract.

Mortensen, S. A., Vadhanavikit, S., Baandrup, U., and Folkers, K. Long-term coenzyme Q10 therapy: a major advance in the management of resistant myocardial failure. Drugs Exp.Clin Res 1985;11(8):581-593. View abstract.

Mozaffarieh, M., Grieshaber, M. C., Orgul, S., and Flammer, J. The potential value of natural antioxidative treatment in glaucoma. Surv.Ophthalmol. 2008;53(5):479-505. View abstract.

Mukai, K., Tokunaga, A., Itoh, S., Kanesaki, Y., Ouchi, A., Ohara, K., Nagaoka, S., and Abe, K. Comparison between the free-radical-scavenging activities with vitamin E and ubiquinol in biological systems based on their reaction rates: a research account. Biofactors 2008;32(1-4):49-58. View abstract.

Muller, T., Buttner, T., Gholipour, A. F., and Kuhn, W. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation provides mild symptomatic benefit in patients with Parkinson's disease. Neurosci.Lett. 5-8-2003;341(3):201-204. View abstract.

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Murata, T., Ohtsuka, C., and Terayama, Y. Increased mitochondrial oxidative damage and oxidative DNA damage contributes to the neurodegenerative process in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Free Radic.Res 2008;42(3):221-225. View abstract.

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Muta-Takada, K., Terada, T., Yamanishi, H., Ashida, Y., Inomata, S., Nishiyama, T., and Amano, S. Coenzyme Q10 protects against oxidative stress-induced cell death and enhances the synthesis of basement membrane components in dermal and epidermal cells. Biofactors 2009;35(5):435-441. View abstract.

Myers, L., Farmer, J. M., Wilson, R. B., Friedman, L., Tsou, A., Perlman, S. L., Subramony, S. H., Gomez, C. M., Ashizawa, T., Wilmot, G. R., Mathews, K. D., Balcer, L. J., and Lynch, D. R. Antioxidant use in Friedreich ataxia. J Neurol.Sci 4-15-2008;267(1-2):174-176. View abstract.

Nadjarzadeh, A., Sadeghi, M. R., Amirjannati, N., Vafa, M. R., Motevalian, S. A., Gohari, M. R., Akhondi, M. A., Yavari, P., and Shidfar, F. Coenzyme Q10 improves seminal oxidative defense but does not affect on semen parameters in idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia: a randomized double-blind, placebo controlled trial. J Endocrinol.Invest 2011;34(8):e224-e228. View abstract.

Nahas, R. Complementary and alternative medicine approaches to blood pressure reduction: An evidence-based review. Can.Fam.Physician 2008;54(11):1529-1533. View abstract.

Nielsen, A. N., Mizuno, M., Ratkevicius, A., Mohr, T., Rohde, M., Mortensen, S. A., and Quistorff, B. No effect of antioxidant supplementation in triathletes on maximal oxygen uptake, 31P-NMRS detected muscle energy metabolism and muscle fatigue. Int J Sports Med 1999;20(3):154-158. View abstract.

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Nukui, K., Yamagishi, T., Miyawaki, H., Kettawan, A., Okamoto, T., Belardinelli, R., Tiano, L., Littarru, G. P., and Sato, K. Blood CoQ10 levels and safety profile after single-dose or chronic administration of PureSorb-Q40: animal and human studies. Biofactors 2008;32(1-4):209-219. View abstract.

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Oda, T. Recovery of the systolic time intervals by coenzyme Q10 in patients with a load-induced cardiac dysfunction. Mol.Aspects Med 1997;18 Suppl:S153-S158. View abstract.

Ogasahara, S., Nishikawa, Y., Yorifuji, S., Soga, F., Nakamura, Y., Takahashi, M., Hashimoto, S., Kono, N., and Tarui, S. Treatment of Kearns-Sayre syndrome with coenzyme Q10. Neurology 1986;36(1):45-53. View abstract.

Ogasahara, S., Yorifuji, S., Nishikawa, Y., Takahashi, M., Wada, K., Hazama, T., Nakamura, Y., Hashimoto, S., Kono, N., and Tarui, S. Improvement of abnormal pyruvate metabolism and cardiac conduction defect with coenzyme Q10 in Kearns-Sayre syndrome. Neurology 1985;35(3):372-377. View abstract.

Okamoto, T., Fukui, K., Nakamoto, M., Kishi, T., Okishio, T., Yamagami, T., Kanamori, N., Kishi, H., and Hiraoka, E. High-performance liquid chromatography of coenzyme Q-related compounds and its application to biological materials. J Chromatogr. 7-12-1985;342(1):35-46. View abstract.

Okamura, T., Sunamori, M., Amano, J., Hirooka, Y., Ozeki, M., Tanaka, A., and Suzuki, A. Combined treatment of coenzyme Q10 and aprotinin with intraaortic balloon pumping following aorto-coronary bypass surgery. Jpn.J Surg 1984;14(2):97-103. View abstract.

Okuma, K., Furuta, I., and Ota, K. [Protective effect of coenzyme Q10 in cardiotoxicity induced by adriamycin]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 1984;11(3):502-508. View abstract.

Okuyama, S. and Mishina, H. Principia of cancer therapy. VI. Application of ubiquinone ointment for intractable radiation ulcers: an expanded cytochrome C effect? Sci Rep.Res Inst.Tohoku Univ [Med] 1983;30(1-4):36-39. View abstract.

Orsucci, D., Filosto, M., Siciliano, G., and Mancuso, M. Electron transfer mediators and other metabolites and cofactors in the treatment of mitochondrial dysfunction. Nutr Rev. 2009;67(8):427-438. View abstract.

Ozaki, A., Muromachi, A., Sumi, M., Sakai, Y., Morishita, K., and Okamoto, T. Emulsification of coenzyme Q10 using gum arabic increases bioavailability in rats and human and improves food-processing suitability. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol.(Tokyo) 2010;56(1):41-47. View abstract.

Palacka, P., Kucharska, J., Murin, J., Dostalova, K., Okkelova, A., Cizova, M., Waczulikova, I., Moricova, S., and Gvozdjakova, A. Complementary therapy in diabetic patients with chronic complications: a pilot study. Bratisl.Lek.Listy 2010;111(4):205-211. View abstract.

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Parashos, S. A., Swearingen, C. J., Biglan, K. M., Bodis-Wollner, I., Liang, G. S., Ross, G. W., Tilley, B. C., and Shulman, L. M. Determinants of the timing of symptomatic treatment in early Parkinson disease: The National Institutes of Health Exploratory Trials in Parkinson Disease (NET-PD) Experience. Arch Neurol. 2009;66(9):1099-1104. View abstract.

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Patchett, D. C. and Grover, M. L. Mitochondrial myopathy presenting as rhabdomyolysis. J Am Osteopath.Assoc. 2011;111(6):404-405. View abstract.

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Pfeffer, G., Majamaa, K., Turnbull, D. M., Thorburn, D., and Chinnery, P. F. Treatment for mitochondrial disorders. Cochrane Database.Syst.Rev. 2012;4:CD004426. View abstract.

Pineda, M., Arpa, J., Montero, R., Aracil, A., Dominguez, F., Galvan, M., Mas, A., Martorell, L., Sierra, C., Brandi, N., Garcia-Arumi, E., Rissech, M., Velasco, D., Costa, J. A., and Artuch, R. Idebenone treatment in paediatric and adult patients with Friedreich ataxia: long-term follow-up. Eur J Paediatr.Neurol. 2008;12(6):470-475. View abstract.

Pineda, M., Montero, R., Aracil, A., O'Callaghan, M. M., Mas, A., Espinos, C., Martinez-Rubio, D., Palau, F., Navas, P., Briones, P., and Artuch, R. Coenzyme Q(10)-responsive ataxia: 2-year-treatment follow-up. Mov Disord. 7-15-2010;25(9):1262-1268. View abstract.

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Portakal, O. and Inal-Erden, M. Effects of pentoxifylline and coenzyme Q10 in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury. Clin Biochem 1999;32(6):461-466. View abstract.

Porter, D. A., Costill, D. L., Zachwieja, J. J., Krzeminski, K., Fink, W. J., Wagner, E., and Folkers, K. The effect of oral coenzyme Q10 on the exercise tolerance of middle- aged, untrained men. Int J Sports Med 1995;16(7):421-427. View abstract.

Prahl, S., Kueper, T., Biernoth, T., Wohrmann, Y., Munster, A., Furstenau, M., Schmidt, M., Schulze, C., Wittern, K. P., Wenck, H., Muhr, G. M., and Blatt, T. Aging skin is functionally anaerobic: importance of coenzyme Q10 for anti aging skin care. Biofactors 2008;32(1-4):245-255. View abstract.

Premkumar, V. G., Yuvaraj, S., Sathish, S., Shanthi, P., and Sachdanandam, P. Anti-angiogenic potential of CoenzymeQ10, riboflavin and niacin in breast cancer patients undergoing tamoxifen therapy. Vascul.Pharmacol. 2008;48(4-6):191-201. View abstract.

Prieme, H., Loft, S., Nyyssonen, K., Salonen, J. T., and Poulsen, H. E. No effect of supplementation with vitamin E, ascorbic acid, or coenzyme Q10 on oxidative DNA damage estimated by 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'- deoxyguanosine excretion in smokers. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2):503-507. View abstract.

Puizina-Ivic, N. Skin aging. Acta Dermatovenerol.Alp Panonica.Adriat. 2008;17(2):47-54. View abstract.

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Rakoczi, K., Klivenyi, P., and Vecsei, L. [Neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders: preclinical and clinical findings]. Ideggyogy.Sz 1-30-2009;62(1-2):25-34. View abstract.

Ramelli, G. P., Gallati, S., Weis, J., Krahenbuhl, S., and Burgunder, J. M. Point mutation tRNA(Ser(UCN)) in a child with hearing loss and myoclonus epilepsy. J Child Neurol. 2006;21(3):253-255. View abstract.

Ramirez-Tortosa, M. C., Quiles, J. L., Battino, M., Granados, S., Morillo, J. M., Bompadre, S., Newman, H. N., and Bullon, P. Periodontitis is associated with altered plasma fatty acids and cardiovascular risk markers. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc.Dis 2010;20(2):133-139. View abstract.

Ranen, N. G., Peyser, C. E., Coyle, J. T., Bylsma, F. W., Sherr, M., Day, L., Folstein, M. F., Brandt, J., Ross, C. A., and Folstein, S. E. A controlled trial of idebenone in Huntington's disease. Mov Disord. 1996;11(5):549-554. View abstract.

Rastogi SS, Singh RB, and Shukla PK. Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of hydrosoluble coenzyme Q10 in patients with hyperinsulinemia. First Conference of the International Coenzyme Q10 Association 2002;

Ravina, B., Romer, M., Constantinescu, R., Biglan, K., Brocht, A., Kieburtz, K., Shoulson, I., and McDermott, M. P. The relationship between CAG repeat length and clinical progression in Huntington's disease. Mov Disord. 7-15-2008;23(9):1223-1227. View abstract.

Redfearn, E. R. Mode of action of ubiquinones (coenzymes Q) in electron transport systems. Vitam Horm 1966;24:465-488. View abstract.

Reid, M. S., Casadonte, P., Baker, S., Sanfilipo, M., Braunstein, D., Hitzemann, R., Montgomery, A., Majewska, D., Robinson, J., and Rotrosen, J. A placebo-controlled screening trial of olanzapine, valproate, and coenzyme Q10/L-carnitine for the treatment of cocaine dependence. Addiction 2005;100 Suppl 1:43-57. View abstract.

Reiter, M., Rupp, K., Baumeister, P., Zieger, S., and Harreus, U. Antioxidant effects of quercetin and coenzyme Q10 in mini organ cultures of human nasal mucosa cells. Anticancer Res 2009;29(1):33-39. View abstract.

Rinaldi, C., Tucci, T., Maione, S., Giunta, A., De, Michele G., and Filla, A. Low-dose idebenone treatment in Friedreich's ataxia with and without cardiac hypertrophy. J Neurol. 2009;256(9):1434-1437. View abstract.

Roberts J. The effects of coenzyme Q10 on excercise performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1990;22((suppl)):S87.

Rodriguez, M. C., MacDonald, J. R., Mahoney, D. J., Parise, G., Beal, M. F., and Tarnopolsky, M. A. Beneficial effects of creatine, CoQ10, and lipoic acid in mitochondrial disorders. Muscle Nerve 2007;35(2):235-242. View abstract.

Rodriguez-Hernandez, A., Cordero, M. D., Salviati, L., Artuch, R., Pineda, M., Briones, P., Gomez, Izquierdo L., Cotan, D., Navas, P., and Sanchez-Alcazar, J. A. Coenzyme Q deficiency triggers mitochondria degradation by mitophagy. Autophagy. 1-1-2009;5(1):19-32. View abstract.

Roland, L., Gagne, A., Belanger, M. C., Boutet, M., Berthiaume, L., Fraser, W. D., Julien, P., and Bilodeau, J. F. Existence of compensatory defense mechanisms against oxidative stress and hypertension in preeclampsia. Hypertens.Pregnancy. 2010;29(1):21-37. View abstract.

Rosenfeldt, F. L., Haas, S. J., Krum, H., Hadj, A., Ng, K., Leong, J. Y., and Watts, G. F. Coenzyme Q10 in the treatment of hypertension: a meta-analysis of the clinical trials. J Hum.Hypertens. 2007;21(4):297-306. View abstract.

Rosenfeldt, F. L., Pepe, S., Linnane, A., Nagley, P., Rowland, M., Ou, R., Marasco, S., and Lyon, W. The effects of ageing on the response to cardiac surgery: protective strategies for the ageing myocardium. Biogerontology. 2002;3(1-2):37-40. View abstract.

Rosenfeldt, F., Marasco, S., Lyon, W., Wowk, M., Sheeran, F., Bailey, M., Esmore, D., Davis, B., Pick, A., Rabinov, M., Smith, J., Nagley, P., and Pepe, S. Coenzyme Q10 therapy before cardiac surgery improves mitochondrial function and in vitro contractility of myocardial tissue. J Thorac.Cardiovasc.Surg. 2005;129(1):25-32. View abstract.

Rusciani, L., Proietti, I., Paradisi, A., Rusciani, A., Guerriero, G., Mammone, A., De Gaetano, A., and Lippa, S. Recombinant interferon alpha-2b and coenzyme Q10 as a postsurgical adjuvant therapy for melanoma: a 3-year trial with recombinant interferon-alpha and 5-year follow-up. Melanoma Res 2007;17(3):177-183. View abstract.

Rusciani, L., Proietti, I., Rusciani, A., Paradisi, A., Sbordoni, G., Alfano, C., Panunzi, S., De Gaetano, A., and Lippa, S. Low plasma coenzyme Q10 levels as an independent prognostic factor for melanoma progression. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006;54(2):234-241. View abstract.

Ryo, K., Ito, A., Takatori, R., Tai, Y., Arikawa, K., Seido, T., Yamada, T., Shinpo, K., Tamaki, Y., Fujii, K., Yamamoto, Y., and Saito, I. Effects of coenzyme Q10 on salivary secretion. Clin Biochem 2011;44(8-9):669-674. View abstract.

Sacconi, S., Trevisson, E., Salviati, L., Ayme, S., Rigal, O., Redondo, A. G., Mancuso, M., Siciliano, G., Tonin, P., Angelini, C., Aure, K., Lombes, A., and Desnuelle, C. Coenzyme Q10 is frequently reduced in muscle of patients with mitochondrial myopathy. Neuromuscul.Disord. 2010;20(1):44-48. View abstract.

Sacher, H. L., Sacher, M. L., Landau, S. W., Kersten, R., Dooley, F., Sacher, A., Sacher, M., Dietrick, K., and Ichkhan, K. The clinical and hemodynamic effects of coenzyme Q10 in congestive cardiomyopathy. Am J Ther 1997;4(2-3):66-72. View abstract.

Safarinejad, M. R. Safety and efficacy of coenzyme Q10 supplementation in early chronic Peyronie's disease: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study. Int J Impot.Res 2010;22(5):298-309. View abstract.

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Sakata, T., Furuya, R., Shimazu, T., Odamaki, M., Ohkawa, S., and Kumagai, H. Coenzyme Q10 administration suppresses both oxidative and antioxidative markers in hemodialysis patients. Blood Purif. 2008;26(4):371-378. View abstract.

Salami, A., Mora, R., Dellepiane, M., Manini, G., Santomauro, V., Barettini, L., and Guastini, L. Water-soluble coenzyme Q10 formulation (Q-TER((R))) in the treatment of presbycusis. Acta Otolaryngol. 2010;130(10):1154-1162. View abstract.

Salles, J. E., Moises, V. A., Almeida, D. R., Chacra, A. R., and Moises, R. S. Myocardial dysfunction in mitochondrial diabetes treated with Coenzyme Q10. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2006;72(1):100-103. View abstract.

Salviati, L., Sacconi, S., Murer, L., Zacchello, G., Franceschini, L., Laverda, A. M., Basso, G., Quinzii, C., Angelini, C., Hirano, M., Naini, A. B., Navas, P., DiMauro, S., and Montini, G. Infantile encephalomyopathy and nephropathy with CoQ10 deficiency: a CoQ10-responsive condition. Neurology 8-23-2005;65(4):606-608. View abstract.

Santa-Mara, I., Santpere, G., MacDonald, M. J., Gomez de, Barreda E., Hernandez, F., Moreno, F. J., Ferrer, I., and Avila, J. Coenzyme q induces tau aggregation, tau filaments, and Hirano bodies. J Neuropathol.Exp.Neurol. 2008;67(5):428-434. View abstract.

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Schneeberger, W., Muller-Steinwachs, J., Anda, L. P., Fuchs, W., Zilliken, F., Lyson, K., Muratsu, K., and Folkers, K. A clinical double-blind and crossover trial with coenzyme Q10 on patients with cardiac disease. In: Folkers, K. and Yamamura, Y. Biomedical and Clinical Aspects of Coenzyme Q. Amsterdam: Elsevier;1986.

Schulz, C., Obermuller-Jevic, U. C., Hasselwander, O., Bernhardt, J., and Biesalski, H. K. Comparison of the relative bioavailability of different coenzyme Q10 formulations with a novel solubilizate (Solu Q10). Int J Food Sci Nutr 2006;57(7-8):546-555. View abstract.

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Senes, M., Erbay, A. R., Yilmaz, F. M., Topkaya, B. C., Zengi, O., Dogan, M., and Yucel, D. Coenzyme Q10 and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in ischemic and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Clin Chem.Lab Med 2008;46(3):382-386. View abstract.

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Shah, S. A., Sander, S., Cios, D., Lipeika, J., Kluger, J., and White, C. M. Electrocardiographic and hemodynamic effects of coenzyme Q10 in healthy individuals: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Ann Pharmacother 2007;41(3):420-425. View abstract.

Shilov, A. M., Mel'nik, M. V., Voevodina, E. S., Osiia, A. O., and Griaznov, D. A. [Prophylaxis of ischemic heart lesions during chronic heart failure with complex therapy using Q10 coenzyme]. Anesteziol.Reanimatol. 2011;(2):34-38. View abstract.

Shin, J. Y., Shin, J. I., Kim, J. S., Yang, Y. S., Hwang, Y., Yang, J. S., Shin, D., Seo, J. H., Jin, Y. S., Park, Y. C., Hwang, J. S., and Kweon, D. H. Assembly of Coenzyme Q10 nanostructure resembling nascent discoidal high density lipoprotein particle. Biochem.Biophys.Res Commun. 10-16-2009;388(2):217-221. View abstract.

Shojaei, M., Djalali, M., Khatami, M., Siassi, F., and Eshraghian, M. Effects of carnitine and coenzyme Q10 on lipid profile and serum levels of lipoprotein(a) in maintenance hemodialysis patients on statin therapy. Iran J Kidney Dis 2011;5(2):114-118. View abstract.

Shults, C. W. Treatments of Parkinson disease: circa 2003. Arch.Neurol. 2003;60(12):1680-1684. View abstract.

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Shults, C. W., Haas, R. H., and Beal, M. F. A possible role of coenzyme Q10 in the etiology and treatment of Parkinson's disease. Biofactors 1999;9(2-4):267-272. View abstract.

Shults, C. W., Haas, R. H., Passov, D., and Beal, M. F. Coenzyme Q10 levels correlate with the activities of complexes I and II/III in mitochondria from parkinsonian and nonparkinsonian subjects. Ann.Neurol. 1997;42(2):261-264. View abstract.

Shumaev KB, Ruuge EK, Lankin VZ, and et al. Effect of coenzyme Q on the formation of tocopheroxyl radicals in model systems. First Conference of the International Coenzyme Q10 Association 2002;

Sieswerda, E., van Dalen, E. C., Postma, A., Cheuk, D. K., Caron, H. N., and Kremer, L. C. Medical interventions for treating anthracycline-induced symptomatic and asymptomatic cardiotoxicity during and after treatment for childhood cancer. Cochrane Database Syst.Rev. 2011;(9):CD008011. View abstract.

Sikorska, M., Sandhu, J. K., Simon, D. K., Pathiraja, V., Sodja, C., Li, Y., Ribecco-Lutkiewicz, M., Lanthier, P., Borowy-Borowski, H., Upton, A., Raha, S., Pulst, S. M., and Tarnopolsky, M. A. Identification of ataxia-associated mtDNA mutations (m.4052T>C and m.9035T>C) and evaluation of their pathogenicity in transmitochondrial cybrids. Muscle Nerve 2009;40(3):381-394. View abstract.

Silver, M. A., Langsjoen, P. H., Szabo, S., Patil, H., and Zelinger, A. Effect of atorvastatin on left ventricular diastolic function and ability of coenzyme Q10 to reverse that dysfunction. Am J Cardiol. 11-15-2004;94(10):1306-1310. View abstract.

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Singh RB, Khanna HK, and Niaz MA. Randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 in chronic renal failure: discovery of a new role. J Nutr Environ Med 2000;10:281-288.

Singh, R. B., Kartikey, K., Charu, A. S., Niaz, M. A., and Schaffer, S. Effect of taurine and coenzyme Q10 in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Adv.Exp.Med.Biol. 2003;526:41-48. View abstract.

Singh, R. B., Niaz, M. A., Kumar, A., Sindberg, C. D., Moesgaard, S., and Littarru, G. P. Effect on absorption and oxidative stress of different oral Coenzyme Q10 dosages and intake strategy in healthy men. Biofactors 2005;25(1-4):219-224. View abstract.

Singh, R. B., Wander, G. S., Rastogi, A., Shukla, P. K., Mittal, A., Sharma, J. P., Mehrotra, S. K., Kapoor, R., and Chopra, R. K. Randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc.Drugs Ther. 1998;12(4):347-353. View abstract.

Sival, D. A., du Marchie Sarvaas, G. J., Brouwer, O. F., Uges, D. R., Verschuuren-Bemelmans, C. C., Maurits, N. M., Brunt, E. R., and van der Hoeven, J. H. Neurophysiological evaluation in children with Friedreich's ataxia. Early Hum.Dev. 2009;85(10):647-651. View abstract.

Sivitz, W. I. and Yorek, M. A. Mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetes: from molecular mechanisms to functional significance and therapeutic opportunities. Antioxid.Redox.Signal. 2010;12(4):537-577. View abstract.

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Slater, S. K., Nelson, T. D., Kabbouche, M. A., Lecates, S. L., Horn, P., Segers, A., Manning, P., Powers, S. W., and Hershey, A. D. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover, add-on study of CoEnzyme Q10 in the prevention of pediatric and adolescent migraine. Cephalalgia 2011;31(8):897-905. View abstract.

Smith, R. A., Adlam, V. J., Blaikie, F. H., Manas, A. R., Porteous, C. M., James, A. M., Ross, M. F., Logan, A., Cocheme, H. M., Trnka, J., Prime, T. A., Abakumova, I., Jones, B. A., Filipovska, A., and Murphy, M. P. Mitochondria-targeted antioxidants in the treatment of disease. Ann N.Y.Acad.Sci 2008;1147:105-111. View abstract.

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Someya, S., Xu, J., Kondo, K., Ding, D., Salvi, R. J., Yamasoba, T., Rabinovitch, P. S., Weindruch, R., Leeuwenburgh, C., Tanokura, M., and Prolla, T. A. Age-related hearing loss in C57BL/6J mice is mediated by Bak-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci U.S.A 11-17-2009;106(46):19432-19437. View abstract.

Soukoulis, V., Dihu, J. B., Sole, M., Anker, S. D., Cleland, J., Fonarow, G. C., Metra, M., Pasini, E., Strzelczyk, T., Taegtmeyer, H., and Gheorghiade, M. Micronutrient deficiencies an unmet need in heart failure. J Am Coll.Cardiol. 10-27-2009;54(18):1660-1673. View abstract.

Spurney, C. F., Rocha, C. T., Henricson, E., Florence, J., Mayhew, J., Gorni, K., Pasquali, L., Pestronk, A., Martin, G. R., Hu, F., Nie, L., Connolly, A. M., and Escolar, D. M. CINRG pilot trial of coenzyme Q10 in steroid-treated Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Muscle Nerve 2011;44(2):174-178. View abstract.

Stacpoole, P. W., DeGrauw, T. J., Feigenbaum, A. S., Hoppel, C., Kerr, D. S., McCandless, S. E., Miles, M. V., Robinson, B. H., and Tang, P. H. Design and implementation of the first randomized controlled trial of coenzyme CoQ(1)(0) in children with primary mitochondrial diseases. Mitochondrion. 2012;12(6):623-629. View abstract.

Stamelou, M., Reuss, A., Pilatus, U., Magerkurth, J., Niklowitz, P., Eggert, K. M., Krisp, A., Menke, T., Schade-Brittinger, C., Oertel, W. H., and Hoglinger, G. U. Short-term effects of coenzyme Q10 in progressive supranuclear palsy: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Mov Disord. 5-15-2008;23(7):942-949. View abstract.

Stocker, R., Bowry, V. W., and Frei, B. Ubiquinol-10 protects human low density lipoprotein more efficiently against lipid peroxidation than does alpha-tocopherol. Proc Natl.Acad Sci U.S.A 3-1-1991;88(5):1646-1650. View abstract.

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